This document usesboth theand customaryunits International System ofUnits(SI)
AmericanSocietyofCivilEngineers
Design ofSteel Transmission Pole Structures
This document uses both the International System of Units (SI)and customary units.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Design of stel transmission pole structures: standard 48-11. p. cm. - (ASCE standard)"ASCE/SEI 48-11." Tsis document uses both the Intemational System of Units (Sl) and cusomary units."Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-7844-1181-0 (alk. paper)1. Electric linesPoles and towers-Design and construction.1. American Socicty ofCivil Engincers. TK3242.D475 .319′22dc23
2011031788
Published by American Society of Civil EnginocrsReston Virginia 20191 1801 Alexandcr Bell Drive
This standard was developedby a consensus standadsdevlopment process whichhasANSIvlnarycediaionbodyrstinpuliandpivat selorstandrds becn accrodited by the American National StandardsInstitute (ANSt).Accreditation bydevelopmnt rganizations n theU.S.and aboad. signifies that th stanads deep- ment process used by ASCE has met the ANSI requirements for openness balance consensus and due process.
While ASCE's process is designed t promote standards that rflct a fair and reasondconsnsus among allintrstd puticipnts whilc prscrving the public halth say. and wefarhatis aramn itsmnhastmadanindnssmtofand oes ot warrant th accuracy. ltness. suitabilityor utility of any io mationaparaturoductrrocssdissdhren.SCEdoest intedrshouldanyon incpretSCE'sstanards toreplace th sound judgmen of peient profeional having knowledge and experience in the appropriate ficld(s) ofpractice nor to substitut for the stanard of car nquired of such professionls n interpreting and applying the contcnts of this standard.
usppsppsoeousto crtify products for pliance or to render any profesional sevices o any personor entity.
ASCE disclas anyand alliabiltyfrany sonl injuryproty mge finncilindiretciamlrynqntidmultinrmansns lossrothrdamags of anyature whatsvcr ncluding withutlmitation anydicof. or reliance on. this standard. Any individual who relies on this standard assumesfall responsibility for such use.
ASCE and American Society of Civil Enginccrs-Rcgistered in U.S. Patcnt andTrademark Office.
Photocopies d reprints. You can obain instant pcnmissin to photocopy ASCE pub.licationsbyusing ASCEsnline pmissionsrvicehp://pu./pemissons/ rcquess/).Requests for 100 copies ormore should be submitted to thc ReprintsDeparmen Publications Division ASCE (adress above); cmail: peissins@asce. org. A rcprint order fonm can be found at htp:/pubs./support/eprints/.
Copyright @ 2012 by the American Society of Civil Engineers.All Rights Reserved.Manufactured in the United States of America. ISBN 978-0-7844-1181-0
ANSI/ASCE/T&:DI 21.4-08 Automatcd Pcople Mover Stan- uedspuepSEI/ASCE 23-97 Specification for Structural Steel Beams with Web OpeningsASCE/SEI 25-06 Earthquake-Actuated Automatic Gas Shutolf ASCE/SE1 24-05 Flood Resistant Design and ConstructionASCE 26-97 Standard Practice for Design of Buricd Prccast DevicesASCE 27-00 Standard Practice for Direct Design of Precast Concrete Box SectionsASCE 28-00 Standard Practice for Direct Design of Precast Concrete Pipe for Jacking in Trenchless ConstructionConcrete Box Sections for Jacking in TrenchlessASCE/SEI/SFPE 29-05 Standard Calculation Methods for Struc- turalFire Protcction ConstructionSEI/ASCE 30-00 Guideline for Condition Assessment of theSEI/ASCE 32-01 Design and Construction of Frost-Protected SEI/ASCE 31-03 Seismic Evaluation of Existing Buildings Building EnvelopeEWRI/ASCE33-09 Comprchensivc Transboundary Itcmational Shallow FoundationsEWR1/ASCE 34-01 Standard Guidelines for Artificial Recharge Water Quality ManagemcntAgreementEWRI/ASCE35-01 Guidelines for Quality Assurancc of Installed ofGround WaterCI/ASCE 36-01 Standard Construction Guidelines for Fine-Porc Aeration EquipmentMicrotunncling 2Design Loads on Structures duringSEI/ASCE 37-02 CI/ASCE 38-02 Standard Guideline for the Collection and ConstructionDepiction of Existing Subsurface Utility DataEWRI/ASCE 39-03 Standard Practice for the Design and Opera- tionof Hail Suppression ProjectsASCE/EWR140-03Regulatcd Riparian Model Water CodcASCE/EWRI 42-04 Standard Practice for the Design and Opcra- BuildingsASCE/SEI 43-05 Seismic Design Criteria for Structures tion of Precipitation Enhancement ProjectsASCE/EWRI1 44-05 Standard Practice for the Design and Opera- Systems. and Components in Nuclear FacilitiesASCE/EWRI 45-05 Standard Guidelines for the Design of tionof Supercooled Fog DispersalProjectsASCE/EWRI 46-05 Standard Guidelines for the Installation of Urban Stormwater SystersASCE/EWRI 47-05 Standard Guidelines for the Operation and Urban Stormwater SystcmsASCE/SEI 48-11 Design of SteelTransmission Pole Maintenance of Urban Stormwater SystemsASCE/EWRI 50-08 Standard Guideline for Fiting Saturaed StructuresHydraulic Functions Conductivity Using Probability DensityASCE/EWR1 51-08 Standard Guideline for Calculating the Effective Saturated Hydraulic ConductivityASCE/SE1 52-10 Design of Fiberglass-Rcinforccd Plastic (FRP)Stacks
In 2006 the Board of Directionapproved the revision to the ASCE Rules for Stuandards Committes to govem the writingandmaintenance of standards developedby theSociety.All such standlards arc developed by a conscnsus standards processmanaged by the Society's Codes and Standards Commitice (CSC). Thc consnsus proccss includes ballting by a balancedstandards mittee made up of Society members and nonmem-ballotingby the public.All standards are updated rreaffmed by the same process at intervals not exceeding five years. bers balloting by the membership of the Society as a whole andThe following standards have been issuod:
ANSI/ASCE 1-82 N-725 Guideline for Design and Analysis ofASCE/EWRI 2-06 Measurement of Oxygcn Transfer in Clean Nuclear Safety Related Earth StructuresANSI/ASCE 3-91 Standard for the Structural Design of Com- Waterposite Slahs and ANSI/ASCE9-91Standard Practie for the Construction and Inspection of Composite SlabsASCE 4-98 Seismic Analysis of Safety-Related Nuclear StructuresBuilding Code Requirements for Masonry Structures (AC1 530-02/ASCE 5-02/TMS 402-02)andSpcificationsfor Masonry Structures (ACI 530.1-02/ASCE 6-02/TMS 602-02)ASCE/SEI 7-10 Minimum Design Loads for Buildings andSEI/ASCE 8-02 Standard Specification for thc Design of Cold. Formed Stainless Steel Stnuctural Memhers Other StructuresANSI/ASCE 9-91 listed with ASCE 3-91 ASCE 10-97 Design of Latticed Steel TransmissionSEI/ASCE 11-99 Guideline for Structural Condition Assessment StructuresASCE/EWRi 12-05 Guideline for the Design of Urban Subsur- of Existing BuildingsASCE/EWR1 13-05 Standard Guidclines for Installation of face DrainageASCE/EWRI 14-05 Standard Guidelines for Operation and Urban Subsurface DrainageASCE 15-98 StandardPractice for Direct Maintenance of Urban Subsurface Drainage Design ofBuried Prccast Conccte Pipe Using Standard InstalltionsASCE 16-95 Standard for Load Rcsistancc Factor Design (LRFD)of Engincered Wood Construction (SIDD)ASCE 17-96 Air-Supported StructuresASCE 18-96 Standard Guidelines for In-Process Oxygcn Trans- ASCE/SEI i9-10 Structural Applications of Stecl Cables for fer TestingBuildingsASCE20-96 Standard Guidelines for the Design and Installation ANSI/ASCE/T&DI 21-05 Automated People Mover Stan- of Pile Foundationsdards-Part1ANSI/ASCE/T&D1 21.2-08 Automated People Mover Stan- dardsPar 2ANSI/ASCE/T&DI 21.3-08 Automatcd People Mover Stan- dards-Part 3
ANS1/ASCE/EWR1 57-10 Guidelines for the Physical Sccurity of Wastewater/Stonmwater UtilitiesASCE/T&DI/ICP1 58-10 Strnuctural Design of Inserlocking Concrete Pavement for Municipal Strots and Roadways
ASCE/G-1 53-10 Compaction Grouting Consensus Guide ASCE/EWR1 54-10 Standard Guideline for the Gcostatisticalpic Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Estimation and Block-Averaging of Homogcncous and Isotro-ASCE/SEI 55-10 Tensile Membrane StructuresANS1/ASCE/EWRI 56-10 Guidelines for the Physical Security of Water Utilities