Methods of testing cement
Part21.Determinationofthechloride carbondioxideandalkalicontentofcement
The European Standard EN 196-21 : 1989 has the satus of aBritish Standarl
Cooperatingorganizations
The Euqan Comittfor Stanalizat (CEN) r ws surviothsEurean Stanan was p oprises thnatil adarorganizations of the following coauntries
Austria (esterrrichisc-hes NermungsinstitutIlgim Institt lxlge de normalisationenmark Finland Suomen Stanandisoimislits .y. ansk StandandiringsrusdGermany Fianev Asuxiat ism fracaise de mormalisationCireer Ileilenie (rganizatinn for Stanclarlization Deutsehes Institut for Normung e. V.lelan Irla Ti-lgiel Institute of lelal Natioral Standanls Asthority od IrclandItaly EnteNaziol tali li Unifiazi1 xmotg Nethrlals Inspeetin du Tavail et des Mines Srderlams Nmalistir-institmtNorway etngal Institt Prtgs da (ulitae Sorses StamrlardiseringsfiurbundSquin Aswriarbim Esqainla de Normalizafin y t'ertifivarionSwden Switzrlamt Stanlirinkommissi i Svri Avritim t de mrmlisatiom1'i1Kil Itritish Stamdarks hnstitutiot
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Contents
Cooperating organizations Inside front cover PageBrief history National foreword iForeword 2 2National annexes Text of EN 196-21 3NA (informative)Testmethod for the alkali cntent of cement tobe usdfor thepurpose ofcaleulatingthereactivealkalicontent of concrete NB (informative) Committees responsihle Insidle back cover 16NC (informative)Crss-references Inside back cover
Nationalforeword
SectorBoardfrBuildingandCivilEngineeringIt istheEnglishlanguage This British Standard has been prepared under the direction of the TechnicalversionoEN196-21:1989Methodsoftestingcement;Determinationof the chloridecarbon dxide andalkalicontentofcemenpuished by theEuropean Committee for Standardization(CEN).EN196-21 was drawn up by TechnicalCommittee51 Cement and buidinglimesasPar21ofaseriesontesting cement whichwas accepted by CENon3Oetober1989.TheUKgavea negative vote at thefinalvotingsage but under the CENRulesnowinforee is bound to abide by the majority decision and to implement this Part.Thus the Europeantstrdureshaveeenintroducedwhrerelevantinthe1revisons ofBritish Standards or cement BS 12 BS146 BS4027 BS4246 BS 6588 and BS 6610.This British Standard supersedes clauses 16 and 17ofBS 4550: Part 2 which are withdrawn.
The UK negative yote on this Part was due to the fact that the Eurupean methods foralkalisgive values forNaOequivalent f cement higher byapprximately 0.025%alsolute than thse tained using ither the curren BS or the ASTM methods which have heen used in the UK for the purpuse ofcalculating the ‘reactive’ alkali content of concrete.
In consequenee the BS 4550 : Par 2 : 1970 test method is retained as natinal annex NAtohc used only forthedeterminationof the akali cntent ofementforthe purpeofcaleulations tocheck pliancewiththe maximumvalueofremended whenaggregate ontaininganallali reactivenstituent or when an unfamiliar cemnt/agregale bination Is in use (see 4.2.4 ofBS 5328 : Part 1 : 199112).
Ilowever the Eurupean test method is called up in 8.3 of Bs 4027 : 19911whichspecifies themaximum permitted alkali content ofsufate-rsisting Portland cement type Lurw Alknli.
National annex NB gives the mittes resprmsile for the UK putiriut in pus sjouud
Nntional annex NC gives details of convsponding British Standars forintermational standards referred to in the Earopean Standlard.
Compliance witha British Standard does not of itself confer immunityfrom legal obligations.
EUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPEENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM
English version
Methodsoftestingcement;Determinationofthechloride carbondioxideandalkalicontentofcement
Methodes d’'essais des ciments; Determination de la teneur en chlorures en dioxide decarbone et en alcalis dans les ciments
Prufverfahren for Zement;Bestimmung des Chlorid- Kohlenstoffdioxid- und Akalianteil.von Zement
This Eurapean Standard was apprewed by CEN on 1989-06-16. CEN membersstipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status ofanational standard without any alteration.
Upto-date Iists and bibliographiralreferenres cmeerming such nationalstandlartds may bxe obtained on applieation to the Central Seretariat or to anyCEN me lt.
This Earoean Standand exists in threr offrial versions (English Freneh responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to theCentral Seretariat has the same status as the official vesions.
(ENmens are the national sandards ldies of Austria Belgim Denmark Finland Frane (may Greee leland Irland,aly. Luxemhourg Netherlands Norway. Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland andU'nitel Kinglon.
CEN
European Committee for Standandizati Cmit Earopn de NomalistinEuropishes Komite for Normng
(entral Seeretariat: rue de Stassart 36 B-1050 Brassels