高中英语知识归纳总结 （打印版）
必修1核心单词1. addvt.&vi.增加：加：加起来：补充说：又说常用结构：addto增添：增加：增进add......增添到.add up合计，相加addup to总数为：总计为He added some wood to increase the fire.他添了一些木柴，使火更旺些.If you add 4 to 3 you get 7.四加三得七.Unit 1 FriendshipPage No.11Page No.12①解析：选C.考查动词辨析.句意为：我要说的就是这些，约翰你还有什么要补充的吗？②解析：选D.addto的意思是“添加到”2.upsetadj心烦意乱的：不安的：不适的vt.（upset upset）使不安：使心烦：打翻：打乱联想拓展be upset b......打乱upset oneself about sth.为某事烦恼Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit.她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了.Don’t upset yourself no harm has been done.不要难过-一并没有造成任何伤害.He was horribly upset over her illness.他为她的病而忧心仲仲.The students really upset her.学生们着实让她烦恼.第1页共552页
高手过招
用upset的适当形式填空（原创）
①The foodmy stomach.②She felt rather on hearing the news.③Is it an message?④Don’ tbe . It will be OK.①upset ②upset ③upsetting ④upset3. ignorevt.不理睬；忽视I said hello to her but she ignored me pletely.我向她打招呼，可是她根本不理我.He ignored the speed limit and drove very fast.他不顾时速限制，把车开得飞快.联想拓展ignorantadj.（对某事物）不了解的：无知的：无学识的be ignorant of/about sth.不知道：没有意识到ignorancen.无知：愚味：不知道be in ignorance of/about sth.不知道某事易混辨析ignore/neglect/overlookignore 通常指有意不顾，或不理会显而易见的事物.neglect侧重指有意的忽略或忽视，也可指粗心与疏忽.overlook指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见.
高手过招
（1）用ignore/neglect/overlook的适当形式填空（原创）①We could not afford to such a serious offence.②He utterly my warnings and met with an accident.③Don't to pay him a visit now and then.(1)overlook ②ignored ③neglect
(2）单项填空So you didn’t say hello to him last night?me and walked on.（2010杭州-Well I stopped and smiled when I saw him but he模）
A. Ignored B.refusedC.denied D.missed
(2）解析：选A.答句句意为：我看到他就停下来冲他微笑，但是他没理我就走了.ignore不理睬，忽视：refuse拒绝：deny否认，拒绝给予：miss怀念，错过.
4.concernn.[u]关心，担心，担忧：[c]有利害关系的事vt.涉及，关系到，参与：使担心
联想拓展
concermingprep.关于concemedadj有关的：担心的concerm sb.与某人有关beconcermedwith sth.牵涉，与...有关：参与concem oneself with 关心be concerned about/for/over sth.担心：关心某事as/so far as ...be concerned关于：至于：就..而言As far as I am concerned you can go wherever you want.就我而言，你什么时候走都行.We read stories concerning visitors from outer space.我们读了关于天外来客的故事.I was very concerned about my mother’s illness.我很担心母亲的病情.高手过招
（1）单项填空The meeting was concerned reforms and everyone present was concermedtheir own interests.
（2010福建厦门双十中学检测）
A.with; for B. for; which C. for; about D. about; with
（2）用concerm的适当形式填空（原创）
①There is an article that the rise of the prices.②The children are rather about their mother’ s health.themselves③Officials should public affairs.
（1）解析：选A.句意为：这次会议牵涉到改革，在场的每个人都很担心自已的利益.be
concermed with牵涉到，和有关：be concermed for/about担心：关心.(2)①concerns ②concerned ③concern:with
5. settle
①-Do you know anyone in Paris?-No.1’1l make friends once.（2010福建厦门六中检测）
A. I'm settled B. I have settledC. I'lI be settled D. I'm settling
②The brake of your bicycle has e loose.You’d better it.（2010陕西西安交大附中）
A. settle B. fixC.pick D. correct
①解析：选A.settle作“安家”讲时，既可用 settle，也可用be setled.本题是由once（一旦）引起的时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表将来.
②解析：选B.由句意可知，因为自行车的车闸坏了，因此要“修理”.Page No.196. suffervt.遭受：忍受：蒙受vi后接from/for意为“受...之苦”，“患...疾病”常用结构：suffer an attack/a defeat/losses/pains遭受打击/失败/损失/痛苦
He suffered hard pains from the accident.他忍受着事故带来的痛苦.Do you suffer from headaches?你经常头痛吗？She’s suffering from loss of memory.她患有遗忘症.联想拓展sufferern.受苦者，受难者suffering n.痛苦，苦难Page No.20高手过招
（1）单项填空In the countryside there are many dropouts (学者). I think the difficultypooreconomic conditions.（2010浙江嘉兴一轮检测）
the
A. lies in B. result inC.leads toD. suffers from
（2）翻译句子我们在金融危机中损失惨重.
