ICS 53.020.20;53.020.99
CERASKALLAR-BOLUM 1:GUC TAHRIKLiVINCLER VINCLER(KRENLER):GUC TAHRiKLi VINCLERVE
Cranes-Powerdrivenwinchesandhoists-Part1:Powerdrivenwinches
Onsoz
olarakkabul edilmistir.
Supersedes EN 14492-1:2006
English Version
Cranes-Powerdrivenwinchesandhoists-Part1:Powerdriven winches
Appareils de levage a charge suspendue - Treuils et palansmotorises - Partie 1: Treuils motorises
Kraftgetriebene Winden
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 August 2006 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 6 August 2009.
CEN members are bound to ply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references conceming such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Managemeni Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three oficial versions (Engish French German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austia Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPAISCHES KOMITEE FUR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17 B-1000 Brussels
Contents
Page
Foreword. .5Introduction... ..61 Scope...2 Normative references. Terms and definitions ...0 ...84 List of significant hazards ..1.45 Safety requirements and/or protective measures. ..195.1 5.2 General.. Devices 205.3 Couplings Brakes for lifting and lowering movements. .275.4 5.5 Gearbox.. 27 .285.6 5.7 Load hooks. Rope drive.. 285.8 5.9 Chain drives Belt drives.... ..31 325.10 Pneumatic equipment.5.11 5.12 Electrical equipment of winches. Hydraulic equipment. 885.13 5.14 Winches for use in a potentially explosive atmosphere. Reduction of noise by design.. .42 .415.15 5.16 Additionalrequirements forvehicle recovery winches and winches on boat trailers. Additional requirements forforestry winches.. ..435.17 Additional and deviating requirements for winches for pulling purposes ..456 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures.6.1 6.2 Winches manufactured in series.... Winches designed individually .... ...477 General.. User information. 567.1 7.2 Special requirements ..56 567.3 Marking... ..58AnnexA(informative) A.1 Drum winches Examples of winches. ...60 .60A.3 A.2 Vehicle recovery winches. Traction winches. .61 .63A.4 A.5 Winchesfor boat trailers.. Forestry winches ...64 9B.1 explosive atmospheres. Introduction.. ..65B.2 General.. ..65B.3 B.3.1 Hazard sources in explosion hazard areas. Electrically caused hazards. 66B.3.2 B.3.3 Hazards caused by environmental conditions Mechanically caused hazards ..66B.3.4 B.3.5 Marking.. Measures to eliminate hazards in explosion hazard areas 66B.4 User information.. ...67Annex C (informative) Additional requirements for operation in aggressive environments and
C.1 C.2 Ropes and chains.... Genera.. .68Annex D (informative) Additional requirements for operation at low temperaturesAnnex E(informative) Documents for hooks.. ..1F.1 Annex F (normative) Noise test code ... Scope.... .72F.2 Standards used in this annex... .72F.3 F.4 Determination of the emission sound pressure level at the operator's position by Description of the machine family... ...72F.4.1 measurement..... General.. .72 .72F.4.2 F.5 Winches other than construction winches. Determination of the sound power level... 73F.5.1 General.. .73 .73F.5.2 F.5.3 Winches other than construction winches. Construction winches .73 .74F.6 F.6.1 Mounting and operating conditions. General.. .75F.6.2 Winches other than construction winches 76F.6.3 F.7 Uncertainties. Construction winches. .76 .76F.8 F.9 Information to berecorded.. Information to be reported. .76 .76F.10 Declaration and verification of noise emission values. .77Annex G (informative) Selection of a suitable set of cranes standards for a given application... ...78Annex ZA(informative)Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.....Annex ZC(informative)ERelationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 94/9/EC.. ...80Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . ...81Bibliography... .82
Figures
Figure 1 -- Fleet angle. .11Figure 2 - Undercut groove base profile. .31Figure A.1.1 - Drum winch manufactured in series... ...60Figure 1.2 - Drum winch manufactured individually - ...60Figure A.1.3 - Drum winch pneumatically driven... ..60Figure A.2.1 - Traction winch standard type . ...61 s s .61Figure A.2.3 - Traction winch with storage drum ..62Figure A.3.1 - Vehicle recovery winch with electrical drive.. .63.Figure A.3.2 - Vehicle recovery winch with hydraulic drive.. 63
