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Civil Engineering Guidelines for Planning and Designing HydroelectricDevelopments

Planning DesignofDams andRelatedTopics andEnvironmental Volume1

DivisionIl. Division I. Planning DesignPart A. Dams and Related TopicsPart D. Environmental

American Society of Civil Engineers

Published by the American Society of Civll Engineers 345East 47th StreelNew York New York 10017-2398

ABSTRACT

menwaspresedundertheausicescHydoowerCmmieeolheASCE Civl Engineering Guideines for Planning and Designing Hydroelectric Deveiopcensme planningand designing ofdams andrelated tpicsand environmental issues.Volume 2discussesthe designofwerwaysincudingsuchelementsasintakeselsandstentckssurtaandgaesomor designofpowerhousesandrelatedtopics.Whiehefrtthree volumesdeal wi coventionahydrlectcpjcteourtmisconeedwelanngdsngncaylcielas umeprovidesintormationontheplaning.designing operainandmanenancef elements concened withpumpedstorageThsvolume endswithadiscusionndifferent aspects of tidai power including designand construcion considerafions. Thus the Guidelines provides prehensive coverage and the necessary infor-mationonhetype and depth of studles needed for developingand designing hydroelectric projects.

The materialpresentedin this publication has been prepared inaccordance withgenerallyrecognized enginoeringprinciples andpracticesandisfor generalinlor advicewisecssutabiyrayeneaoeiicplion mation only Thisinformation shouldnot be usedwithoutfirst securing petent

Theconentsfisuicanarenotintendedtobeandsouldntbeconstrued tbe a standard of theAmericanSociety olCi EngineersASCE)arthe Elecricchaseifonsnctglonsttutesrnyelglt PowerResearchInstiute(EPRl)andarenot intended foruseasareferenceinpur Noreferneadithplicatntayictodprductrserviceconsttesormliesanendorementemendatonorwarantytreo by ASCE or EPRI sponsors of the work.

mation apparatus product or process discussed in this pubication and assume ASCEandEPRImknepnttioorwantyyndwhtexd orimpledconeningtheaccuracyleenesssuabiyrutityaynno liabiity therefor.

Anyonesingsnatonassmesllbilyarisingfm suhsencling

Copyright 19e9 by the American Society of Civi Engineers. Lbrary cf Congress Catalog Card No.89-045882 Al Rights Reserved.SeriesISBN0-87262-725-X Volume ISBN 0-87262-726-8 Manulactured in the United States of America.

FOREWORD

Civil Engineering Guidelines for Planning and Designing Hydroelectric Developments was prepared bythe Hydropower Committee of the ASCE Energy Division. The mittee's work on the Guidelinesreceived substantial financial support from the Electric Power Rescarch Institute (EPRI) without whichthe preparation of these Guidelines would have been impossible.

The Guidelines began in response to the formulation ofthe purpose of the Hydropower Committe at the meeting in Houston Texas in October 1983 when the mittce was reactivated. The purpose of theelectric powe." At the time there was a noticcable gap between the state of the art and the literature. mittee as restated in 1983 was to “investigate and disseminate information on all phases of hydro-There was a need for a prehensive document that pulled together the widely recognized hydro-relateddesign information using appropriate text and references.

Because of the small initial membership of the Hydropower Committee the original intent was merely aAdditional papers would be added later to close apparent information gaps. However as more membersjoined the mittee the objective and scope of the Guidelines grew. Membership reached almost 40 the largest ever for the Hydropower Committee and among the highest of all technical mittees in the Energy Division. In early 1986 the outline of the Guidelines was finalized and the work of writing apletely new document began in eamest.

t en s s d s s ooexperience and basic knowledge of the design of hydroelectric developments. The Guidelines provide prehensive coverage and the nccessary information on thc type and depth of studies needed fordeveloping and designing a successful hydroelectric project.

practices that have developed during the past 25 years but also to recognize precedent designs of earlier power conduits powerhouses and associated elements. The intent was to include the technology andperiods especially that after World War II.

The text is arranged so that engineers can add their own notes in the margins. QuarkXPress electronicpublishing software was used to lay out all of the pages of the Guidelines. Many of the authors’ originaldrafts were printed using IBM-patible puters and the files were converted to a Macintosh for- mat. Equations were created using a Macintosh software program.

The Hydropower Committee intends to publish a revision to the Guidelines early in 1991. To this end aform is cnclosed that allows readers to order this revision or to offer ments corrections or additions.

Recognition is due to the Hydropower Committec members especially those who remained active con-tributors until pletion of the Guidelines and dedicated many hours of their personal time to thisticipation of the mittee members allowing them to attend mectings and providing the office assis- d o pooddns e eaud pue oqnd oq suogezqueuo o o onp ose s uogulooo upeapuntance required for the chairmen and control members to administer related mittee activities.

James Birk and Charles Sullivan of EPRI were instrumental in the successful pletion of the work byrecognizing the mitee's capability to develop the Guidelines and by securing the necessary funding

FOREWORD-Continued

DouglasMorrisEPRIProject Manager monitored and directed the EPRI-related activities of the -mittee and contributed significantly in the review of the Guidelines.

Philip M. Botch who served as Energy Division Contact Member of the mittee until his death in1986 provided substantial contributions and support for the project. As the new contact member andExecutive Committee Chairman during 1984 Don Matchett continued to provide support for the Hydropower Committee's work and for the Guidelines. Special recognition goes to Tom Logan whounder contract with EPRI spearheaded preparation of the Guidelines with great devotion.By organizing meetings municating directly with the authors and arranging for the review editing and typesettingof the Guidelines Tom contributed greatly to the successful pletion of this monumental project. Joee u usdd ose ting the Guidelines.

not have been writen. Arvids established the initial concept and provided the direction that guided theauthors. He served as mitee chairman for the entire period during which the Guidelines were written.which his name does not appear as a contributor.

Respectfully submitted ASCE Hydropower Committee

aSmooe

Edgar T. Moore P.E.Hydropower Committee Chairman 1989

ASCEENERGYDIVISIONEXECUTIVECOMMITTEECONTACTMEMBERS

Donald Matchett P.E. Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. Denver ColoradoPhilip M. Botch P.E. P.M. Botch and Associates Bellevue Washington

ASCE CONTROL GROUPMEMBERS 1984-1988

Arvids Zagars P.E. Chairman ASCE Hydropower Development Committe Harza Engineering Co. Chicago Illinois

EPRIPROGRAM MANAGER

Douglas I. Morris EPRI Palo Alto Califomia

EDITORANDTECHNICAL COORDINATOR

Thomas H. Logan P.E. Consultant 1310 Wadsworth Blvd. Suite 100 Lakewood Colorado 80215

PUBLISHINGCOORDINATOR.

Joe Carriero P.E. Consultant 2240 Harlan Street Denver Colorado 80214

TYPESETTERS

John Cruise and A. Celeste Velasquez 330 East 10th Avenue #810 Denver Colorado 80203

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